See محراب on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "mehrab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: mehrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: mehrab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "մէհրապ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մէհրապ (mēhrap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: մէհրապ (mēhrap), մեհրաբ (mehrab), մահրապ (mahrap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "محراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mihrâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: محراب (mihrâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: محراب (mihrâb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mihrap",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: mihrap (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: mihrap (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "مِحْرَاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: مِحْرَاب (mihrāb)\n→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: مِحْرَاب (mihrāb)\n→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "مېھراپ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: مېھراپ (mëhrap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: مېھراپ (mëhrap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "mehrob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: mehrob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: mehrob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-srb",
"3": "𐩣𐩢𐩧𐩨"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩢𐩧𐩨 (mḥrb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨",
"t": "sanctuary, temple"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨 (mkrb, “sanctuary, temple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ምኵራብ",
"t": "sanctuary, temple"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ምኵራብ (məkʷrab, “sanctuary, temple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩫𐩧𐩨",
"t": "to carry out instructions"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to carry out instructions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩫𐩧𐩨",
"t": "to bless"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to bless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرَّكَ",
"t": "to bless"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرَّكَ (barraka, “to bless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒅗𒊏𒁍",
"t": "to pray",
"ts": "karābu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅗𒊏𒁍 (/karābu/, “to pray”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּרוּב",
"t": "cherub",
"tr": "kerūḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּרוּב (kerūḇ, “cherub”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩢𐩧𐩨 (mḥrb) attested several times for a certain architectural feature of a palace or court, and for a “part of a temple where 𐩩𐩢𐩧𐩨 (tḥrb) oracles are obtained”, compare 𐩩𐩢𐩧𐩨𐩩 (tḥrbt, “votive relief”), 𐩩𐩢𐩧𐩨 (tḥrb, “to obtain a vision or an oracle”), 𐩢𐩧𐩨 (ḥrb, “to obtain an oracle”). Possibly also related to Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨 (mkrb, “sanctuary, temple”), Ge'ez ምኵራብ (məkʷrab, “sanctuary, temple”), Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to carry out instructions”), Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to bless”) = Arabic بَرَّكَ (barraka, “to bless”), Akkadian 𒅗𒊏𒁍 (/karābu/, “to pray”), Hebrew כְּרוּב (kerūḇ, “cherub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مِحْرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "miḥrāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيب",
"roman": "maḥārīb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَاب",
"roman": "miḥrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَاب",
"roman": "al-miḥrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَاب",
"roman": "miḥrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابٌ",
"roman": "miḥrābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابُ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابُ",
"roman": "miḥrābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابًا",
"roman": "miḥrāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَ",
"roman": "al-miḥrāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَ",
"roman": "miḥrāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابٍ",
"roman": "miḥrābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابِ",
"roman": "miḥrābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْن",
"roman": "miḥrābayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَيْن",
"roman": "al-miḥrābayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْ",
"roman": "miḥrābay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَانِ",
"roman": "miḥrābāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَانِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَا",
"roman": "miḥrābā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْ",
"roman": "miḥrābay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْ",
"roman": "miḥrābay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيب",
"roman": "maḥārīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيب",
"roman": "al-maḥārīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيب",
"roman": "maḥārīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبُ",
"roman": "maḥārību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيبُ",
"roman": "al-maḥārību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبُ",
"roman": "maḥārību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "al-maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيبِ",
"roman": "al-maḥārībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبِ",
"roman": "maḥārībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِحْرَاب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "مَحَارِيب"
},
"expansion": "مِحْرَاب • (miḥrāb) m (plural مَحَارِيب (maḥārīb))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِحْرَاب",
"pl": "مَحَارِيب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 22 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 35 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 17 15 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 18 17 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And Ash-Shāfiʿī — God, He be exalted, have mercy on him — had said: If the prudent scholars are not the allies of God, then I know not of any ally for God; and he used to lead the people in prayer in the mihrab of the Hanbalis, along with Sheikh Al-ʿImād; […]",
"ref": "14th century CE, ʾIbn Kaṯīr, al-Bidāya wan-Nihāya [The Beginning and the End]:",
"text": "وقد قال الشافعي رحمه الله تعالى: إن لم تكن العلماء العاقلون أولياء الله فلا أعلم لله وليا، وكان يؤم الناس للصلاة في محراب الحنابلة هو والشيخ العماد،[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And we see the mihrabs the Mamluks erected in Egypt and Syria (the Levant) are from among the finest made marble mihrabs, where the hollow of the mihrab ends with an arch in the shape of a semi-dome covered with multicoloured marble bands.",
"ref": "2008, Zulaikha Amin Hussain, Mawsūʿat Yanābīʿ al-Maʿrifa [Encyclopedia of the Fountains of Knowledge]:",
"text": "ونري المحاريب التي شيدها المماليك في مصر والشام من أبدع المحاريب الرخامية، حيث تنتهي تجويفة المحراب بطاقية على شكل نصف قبـة مكسوة بأشرطة رخامية متعددة الألوان.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the prayer chamber of the imam in a mosque or instead, a symbolic niche in the wall in the direction of the qibla; mihrab"
],
"id": "en-محراب-ar-noun-dsX7jpTO",
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"imam",
"imam"
],
[
"mosque",
"mosque"
],
[
"symbolic",
"symbolic"
],
[
"niche",
"niche"
],
[
"qibla",
"qibla"
],
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 35 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 48 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "ar:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 59 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "ar:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They made for him what he willed of throne rooms and statues, and bowls like watering troughs and pots unwieldy.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 34:13:",
"roman": "yaʕmalūna lahu mā yašāʔu min maḥārība watamāṯīla wajifānin kāljawābi waqudūrin rāsiyātin",
"text": "يَعْمَلُونَ لَهُ مَا يَشَاءُ مِنْ مَحَارِيبَ وَتَمَاثِيلَ وَجِفَانٍ كَالْجَوَابِ وَقُدُورٍ رَاسِيَاتٍ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And has news come to you of the litigants when they scaled up the sanctum of King [David]?",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 38:21:",
"roman": "wahal ʔatāka nabaʔū l-ḵaṣmi ʔiḏ tasawwarū l-miḥrāba",
"text": "وَهَلْ أَتَىٰكَ نَبَئُوا ٱلْخَصْمِ إِذْ تَسَوَّرُوا ٱلْمِحْرَابَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the chief, uppermost or most honorable sitting place, throne room, the highest chamber; sanctum of a king"
],
"id": "en-محراب-ar-noun-7HAFnpNu",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
],
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"throne room",
"throne room"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"sanctum",
"sanctum"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 35 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] Every time Zechariah entered upon her in the oracle (inner sanctuary of the Temple) he found with her provisions. [One day] he said: O Mary, whence have you this? […] So the angels called out to him, and [at that time] he was standing in the oracle supplicating, [saying]: God brings you glad tidings of John, one who would verify a Word from God […]",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:37-39:",
"roman": "[…]kullamā daḵala ʕalayhā zakariyyā l-miḥrāba wajada ʕindahā rizqan qāla yāmaryamu ʔannā laki hāḏā[…]fanādathu l-malāʔikatu wahuwa qāʔimun yuṣallī fī l-miḥrābi ʔanna llāha yubašširuka biyaḥyā muṣaddiqan bikalimatin mina llāhi[…]",
"text": "[…]كُلَّمَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا زَكَرِيَّا ٱلْمِحْرَابَ وَجَدَ عِنْدَهَا رِزْقًا قَالَ يَٰمَرْيَمُ أَنَّىٰ لَكِ هَٰذَا[…]فَنَادَتْهُ ٱلْمَلَٰئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُّصَلِّي فِي ٱلْمِحْرَابِ أَنَّ ٱللهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيَىٰ مُصَدِّقًا بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللهِ[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And he prepared an oracle in the midst of the house within, to set there the ark of the covenant of the LORD.",
"ref": "1865 CE, Bible (SVD), First Book of Kings, 6:19:",
"roman": "wahayyaʔa miḥrāban fī wasaṭi l-bayti min dāḵil liyaḍaʕa hunāka tābūta ʕahdi r-rabbi.",
"text": "وَهَيَّأَ مِحْرَابًا فِي وَسَطِ ٱلْبَيْتِ مِنْ دَاخِلْ لِّيَضَعَ هُنَاكَ تَابُوتَ عَهْدِ ٱلرَّبِّ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oracle (the sanctuary, or most holy place in the temple); sanctum sanctorum"
],
"id": "en-محراب-ar-noun-UtjikL2g",
"links": [
[
"oracle",
"oracle"
],
[
"sanctuary",
"sanctuary#English"
],
[
"holy",
"holy#English"
],
[
"temple",
"temple#English"
],
[
"sanctum sanctorum",
"sanctum sanctorum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jewish antiquity) oracle (the sanctuary, or most holy place in the temple); sanctum sanctorum"
],
"tags": [
"Jewish",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miħ.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "محراب",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mihrab"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of mihrab"
],
"id": "en-محراب-ms-verb-dzoHY9oY",
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mihrap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: mihrap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: mihrap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِحْرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mihrâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "mihrâb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mihrâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mihrâb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mihrâb)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ota:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mihrab"
],
"id": "en-محراب-ota-noun-sFggnPID",
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) mihrab"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mih.ˈɾaːb/"
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "محراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mihrāb, mehrāb"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِحْرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mehrâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابها",
"roman": "mehrâb-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "محرابها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "mehrâb-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mehrâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mehrâb) (plural محرابها (mehrâb-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "محرابها",
"tr": "mehrâb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mehrâb) (plural محرابها (mehrâb-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "fa:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mihrab"
],
"id": "en-محراب-fa-noun-sFggnPID",
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) mihrab"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "fa:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"altar (of a church)"
],
"id": "en-محراب-fa-noun-HbhBpwHJ",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"altar",
"altar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) altar (of a church)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mih.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ɦ.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ɦ.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɪ.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mi.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "محراب",
"tr": "mihrāb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian محراب (mihrāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِحْرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian محراب (mihrāb), from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mehrāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "मेहराब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "मिहराब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "محراب",
"roman": "mehrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابیں",
"roman": "mehrābẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "محراب",
"roman": "mehrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابوں",
"roman": "mehrābõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "محراب",
"roman": "mehrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابو",
"roman": "mehrābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "मेहराब",
"hi2": "मिहराब",
"tr": "mehrāb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mehrāb) f (Hindi spelling मेहराब or मिहराब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "محراب",
"10": "mehrāb",
"11": "محرابو",
"12": "mehrābo",
"2": "mehrāb",
"3": "محرابیں",
"4": "mehrābẽ",
"5": "محراب",
"6": "mehrāb",
"7": "محرابوں",
"8": "mehrābõ",
"9": "محراب"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ur:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mihrab"
],
"id": "en-محراب-ur-noun-sFggnPID",
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) mihrab"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/meːɦ.ɾɑːb/"
},
{
"other": "/mɪɦ.ɾɑːb/"
},
{
"other": "[mɛʱ.ɾɑːb]"
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Old South Arabian",
"Arabic terms derived from Old South Arabian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Architectural elements",
"ar:Rooms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "mehrab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: mehrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: mehrab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "մէհրապ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մէհրապ (mēhrap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: մէհրապ (mēhrap), մեհրաբ (mehrab), մահրապ (mahrap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "محراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mihrâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: محراب (mihrâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: محراب (mihrâb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mihrap",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: mihrap (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: mihrap (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "مِحْرَاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: مِحْرَاب (mihrāb)\n→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: مِحْرَاب (mihrāb)\n→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "مېھراپ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: مېھراپ (mëhrap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: مېھراپ (mëhrap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "mehrob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: mehrob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: mehrob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-srb",
"3": "𐩣𐩢𐩧𐩨"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩢𐩧𐩨 (mḥrb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨",
"t": "sanctuary, temple"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨 (mkrb, “sanctuary, temple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ምኵራብ",
"t": "sanctuary, temple"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ምኵራብ (məkʷrab, “sanctuary, temple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩫𐩧𐩨",
"t": "to carry out instructions"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to carry out instructions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩫𐩧𐩨",
"t": "to bless"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to bless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرَّكَ",
"t": "to bless"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرَّكَ (barraka, “to bless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒅗𒊏𒁍",
"t": "to pray",
"ts": "karābu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅗𒊏𒁍 (/karābu/, “to pray”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּרוּב",
"t": "cherub",
"tr": "kerūḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּרוּב (kerūḇ, “cherub”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩢𐩧𐩨 (mḥrb) attested several times for a certain architectural feature of a palace or court, and for a “part of a temple where 𐩩𐩢𐩧𐩨 (tḥrb) oracles are obtained”, compare 𐩩𐩢𐩧𐩨𐩩 (tḥrbt, “votive relief”), 𐩩𐩢𐩧𐩨 (tḥrb, “to obtain a vision or an oracle”), 𐩢𐩧𐩨 (ḥrb, “to obtain an oracle”). Possibly also related to Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨 (mkrb, “sanctuary, temple”), Ge'ez ምኵራብ (məkʷrab, “sanctuary, temple”), Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to carry out instructions”), Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩧𐩨 (krb, “to bless”) = Arabic بَرَّكَ (barraka, “to bless”), Akkadian 𒅗𒊏𒁍 (/karābu/, “to pray”), Hebrew כְּרוּב (kerūḇ, “cherub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مِحْرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "miḥrāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيب",
"roman": "maḥārīb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَاب",
"roman": "miḥrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَاب",
"roman": "al-miḥrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَاب",
"roman": "miḥrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابٌ",
"roman": "miḥrābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابُ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابُ",
"roman": "miḥrābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابًا",
"roman": "miḥrāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَ",
"roman": "al-miḥrāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَ",
"roman": "miḥrāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابٍ",
"roman": "miḥrābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابِ",
"roman": "miḥrābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْن",
"roman": "miḥrābayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَيْن",
"roman": "al-miḥrābayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْ",
"roman": "miḥrābay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَانِ",
"roman": "miḥrābāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَانِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَا",
"roman": "miḥrābā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْ",
"roman": "miḥrābay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِحْرَابَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-miḥrābayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِحْرَابَيْ",
"roman": "miḥrābay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيب",
"roman": "maḥārīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيب",
"roman": "al-maḥārīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيب",
"roman": "maḥārīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبُ",
"roman": "maḥārību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيبُ",
"roman": "al-maḥārību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبُ",
"roman": "maḥārību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "al-maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبَ",
"roman": "maḥārība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَحَارِيبِ",
"roman": "al-maḥārībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحَارِيبِ",
"roman": "maḥārībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِحْرَاب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "مَحَارِيب"
},
"expansion": "مِحْرَاب • (miḥrāb) m (plural مَحَارِيب (maḥārīb))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِحْرَاب",
"pl": "مَحَارِيب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And Ash-Shāfiʿī — God, He be exalted, have mercy on him — had said: If the prudent scholars are not the allies of God, then I know not of any ally for God; and he used to lead the people in prayer in the mihrab of the Hanbalis, along with Sheikh Al-ʿImād; […]",
"ref": "14th century CE, ʾIbn Kaṯīr, al-Bidāya wan-Nihāya [The Beginning and the End]:",
"text": "وقد قال الشافعي رحمه الله تعالى: إن لم تكن العلماء العاقلون أولياء الله فلا أعلم لله وليا، وكان يؤم الناس للصلاة في محراب الحنابلة هو والشيخ العماد،[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And we see the mihrabs the Mamluks erected in Egypt and Syria (the Levant) are from among the finest made marble mihrabs, where the hollow of the mihrab ends with an arch in the shape of a semi-dome covered with multicoloured marble bands.",
"ref": "2008, Zulaikha Amin Hussain, Mawsūʿat Yanābīʿ al-Maʿrifa [Encyclopedia of the Fountains of Knowledge]:",
"text": "ونري المحاريب التي شيدها المماليك في مصر والشام من أبدع المحاريب الرخامية، حيث تنتهي تجويفة المحراب بطاقية على شكل نصف قبـة مكسوة بأشرطة رخامية متعددة الألوان.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the prayer chamber of the imam in a mosque or instead, a symbolic niche in the wall in the direction of the qibla; mihrab"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"imam",
"imam"
],
[
"mosque",
"mosque"
],
[
"symbolic",
"symbolic"
],
[
"niche",
"niche"
],
[
"qibla",
"qibla"
],
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They made for him what he willed of throne rooms and statues, and bowls like watering troughs and pots unwieldy.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 34:13:",
"roman": "yaʕmalūna lahu mā yašāʔu min maḥārība watamāṯīla wajifānin kāljawābi waqudūrin rāsiyātin",
"text": "يَعْمَلُونَ لَهُ مَا يَشَاءُ مِنْ مَحَارِيبَ وَتَمَاثِيلَ وَجِفَانٍ كَالْجَوَابِ وَقُدُورٍ رَاسِيَاتٍ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And has news come to you of the litigants when they scaled up the sanctum of King [David]?",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 38:21:",
"roman": "wahal ʔatāka nabaʔū l-ḵaṣmi ʔiḏ tasawwarū l-miḥrāba",
"text": "وَهَلْ أَتَىٰكَ نَبَئُوا ٱلْخَصْمِ إِذْ تَسَوَّرُوا ٱلْمِحْرَابَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the chief, uppermost or most honorable sitting place, throne room, the highest chamber; sanctum of a king"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
],
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"throne room",
"throne room"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"sanctum",
"sanctum"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] Every time Zechariah entered upon her in the oracle (inner sanctuary of the Temple) he found with her provisions. [One day] he said: O Mary, whence have you this? […] So the angels called out to him, and [at that time] he was standing in the oracle supplicating, [saying]: God brings you glad tidings of John, one who would verify a Word from God […]",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:37-39:",
"roman": "[…]kullamā daḵala ʕalayhā zakariyyā l-miḥrāba wajada ʕindahā rizqan qāla yāmaryamu ʔannā laki hāḏā[…]fanādathu l-malāʔikatu wahuwa qāʔimun yuṣallī fī l-miḥrābi ʔanna llāha yubašširuka biyaḥyā muṣaddiqan bikalimatin mina llāhi[…]",
"text": "[…]كُلَّمَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا زَكَرِيَّا ٱلْمِحْرَابَ وَجَدَ عِنْدَهَا رِزْقًا قَالَ يَٰمَرْيَمُ أَنَّىٰ لَكِ هَٰذَا[…]فَنَادَتْهُ ٱلْمَلَٰئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُّصَلِّي فِي ٱلْمِحْرَابِ أَنَّ ٱللهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيَىٰ مُصَدِّقًا بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللهِ[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And he prepared an oracle in the midst of the house within, to set there the ark of the covenant of the LORD.",
"ref": "1865 CE, Bible (SVD), First Book of Kings, 6:19:",
"roman": "wahayyaʔa miḥrāban fī wasaṭi l-bayti min dāḵil liyaḍaʕa hunāka tābūta ʕahdi r-rabbi.",
"text": "وَهَيَّأَ مِحْرَابًا فِي وَسَطِ ٱلْبَيْتِ مِنْ دَاخِلْ لِّيَضَعَ هُنَاكَ تَابُوتَ عَهْدِ ٱلرَّبِّ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oracle (the sanctuary, or most holy place in the temple); sanctum sanctorum"
],
"links": [
[
"oracle",
"oracle"
],
[
"sanctuary",
"sanctuary#English"
],
[
"holy",
"holy#English"
],
[
"temple",
"temple#English"
],
[
"sanctum sanctorum",
"sanctum sanctorum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jewish antiquity) oracle (the sanctuary, or most holy place in the temple); sanctum sanctorum"
],
"tags": [
"Jewish",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miħ.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "محراب",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mihrab"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms in Arabic script",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of mihrab"
],
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mihrap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: mihrap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: mihrap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِحْرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mihrâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "mihrâb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mihrâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mihrâb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mihrâb)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"mihrab"
],
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) mihrab"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mih.ˈɾaːb/"
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "محراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mihrāb, mehrāb"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: محراب (mihrāb, mehrāb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِحْرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mehrâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابها",
"roman": "mehrâb-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "محرابها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "mehrâb-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mehrâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mehrâb) (plural محرابها (mehrâb-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "محرابها",
"tr": "mehrâb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mehrâb) (plural محرابها (mehrâb-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"mihrab"
],
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) mihrab"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"altar (of a church)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"altar",
"altar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) altar (of a church)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mih.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ɦ.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ɦ.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɪ.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mi.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "محراب",
"tr": "mihrāb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian محراب (mihrāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مِحْرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian محراب (mihrāb), from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mehrāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "मेहराब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "मिहराब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "محراب",
"roman": "mehrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابیں",
"roman": "mehrābẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "محراب",
"roman": "mehrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابوں",
"roman": "mehrābõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "محراب",
"roman": "mehrāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "محرابو",
"roman": "mehrābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "मेहराब",
"hi2": "मिहराब",
"tr": "mehrāb"
},
"expansion": "محراب • (mehrāb) f (Hindi spelling मेहराब or मिहराब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "محراب",
"10": "mehrāb",
"11": "محرابو",
"12": "mehrābo",
"2": "mehrāb",
"3": "محرابیں",
"4": "mehrābẽ",
"5": "محراب",
"6": "mehrāb",
"7": "محرابوں",
"8": "mehrābõ",
"9": "محراب"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"ur:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"mihrab"
],
"links": [
[
"mihrab",
"mihrab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) mihrab"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/meːɦ.ɾɑːb/"
},
{
"other": "/mɪɦ.ɾɑːb/"
},
{
"other": "[mɛʱ.ɾɑːb]"
}
],
"word": "محراب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for محراب meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.